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What is the new Pre-registration portal by NIRA?
As Uganda embarks on a nationwide National Identification mass registration and renewal exercise, the National Identification and Registration Authority (NIRA) has rolled out an updated online pre-registration system. This system is designed to help ease congestion at registration centers and speed up the process of obtaining or renewing a National ID.
If you’re planning to apply for a new National ID or renew an existing one, pre-registering online is not just recommended—it’s the smart thing to do. This comprehensive guide walks you through every step of the online registration process, highlights common challenges, and shares solutions to ensure you have a smooth experience.

Understanding the New NIRA Pre-Registration Process
NIRA’s new pre-registration portal has been updated to include a login feature for added security and personalization. When you visit the portal, you’ll now be required to log in using either your phone number or email address. Once submitted, you’ll receive a One-Time Password (OTP), which you then enter into the space provided to gain access to the system.
This login procedure ensures that your personal details are securely stored and easily retrievable when you visit a NIRA center.
Step-by-Step Guide to Online Pre-Registration
1. Visit the NIRA Pre-Registration Portal
Begin by visiting the NIRA pre-registration portal. You’ll be greeted with a clean interface and a prompt to log in.
2. Login with Phone Number or Email
- Enter your contact number or email address.
- Wait a few seconds to receive an OTP (One-Time Password).
- Enter the OTP exactly as received. This grants you access to the portal’s full functionality.
3. Choose Your Application Type
Once logged in, you’ll be prompted to select the type of application:
- First-Time Registration (Adults or Minors)
- Renewal of National ID
- Replacement (in case of lost or damaged IDs)
Each option dynamically changes the form fields according to what you choose, so it’s important to pay close attention as you fill it in.
4. Accept Terms and Conditions
Before you can proceed, you’ll be asked to accept NIRA’s Terms and Conditions. Note: On lower-end smartphones, this part of the process might freeze or cause the interface to behave erratically due to the complex UI rendering. For best performance, use a laptop, tablet, or high-end smartphone. Alternatively, visiting an internet café is highly recommended.
5. Fill In Your Personal Information
You’ll be asked to input a variety of details, including:
- Full name
- Date of birth
- Gender
- Place of birth
- Parent/guardian details
- Occupation
- Nationality
Be thorough and accurate. Mistakes can lead to delays or rejection of your application.
6. Upload Required Documents
Depending on the type of application, you will need to upload the following documents:
For New Registrations (Citizens by Birth):
- Introduction letter: A letter from the LC1 Chairperson detailing the applicant’s parents’ names, tribe, and clan, stamped by the DISO.
- Photocopy of parents’ National IDs: If the parents are alive; if deceased, the introduction letter should clearly indicate so.
- Supporting documents: Such as a birth certificate, baptism card, or other relevant documents.
For New Registrations (Citizens by Registration):
- All the requirements listed above for citizens by birth.
- Certificate of Citizenship: A copy of the Certificate of Citizenship by naturalization or registration, as appropriate.
- Additional supporting documents: Such as a passport, marriage certificate, academic documents, driving permit, voter’s card, etc.
For Dual Citizens:
- Certificate of Dual Citizenship: A copy issued by the Directorate of Citizenship and Immigration Control (DCIC).
- Passport(s): Of the applicant.
- Photocopy of parents’ National IDs: Where available.
For Minors:
- Photocopy of at least one parent’s National ID.
- Birth certificate: Or baptism card, if available.
For Renewals:
- Old National ID: Front and back scan.
- Police report: If the ID is lost.
For Replacements (Lost, Defaced, or Damaged IDs):
- Police report: A letter from the police.
- Payment receipt: Proof of payment of the replacement fee (UGX 50,000).
For Corrections/Updates:
- Statutory declaration: Duly registered with the Uganda Registration Services Bureau (URSB).
- Supporting documents: Such as a birth certificate, academic documents, passport, marriage certificate, or other relevant documents, depending on the nature of the correction or update.
Ensure that all uploaded documents are clear and legible.
7. Review and Submit Your Application
Go through all your entered details one more time. Double-check spelling, numbers, and document clarity. When satisfied, submit the application.
Once your submission is successful, you’ll receive an Application ID. This is very important—take a screenshot, write it down, or print it out.
What Happens After Submitting?
Your next step is to visit a nearby NIRA registration center. At the center:
- Present your Application ID and any physical documents you uploaded.
- A registration officer will input the code, instantly pulling up all your submitted details.
- You will then go through the final phase of registration, which includes biometric capture—fingerprints, photograph, and signature.
This method significantly reduces waiting time, especially for new applicants whose registrations usually take longer due to the detailed form-filling process.
Does NIRA handle Civil Registration in Uganda?
The National Identification and Registration Authority (NIRA) has officially taken over the Civil Registration function, a pivotal mandate that involves the legal recording of vital events such as births, marriages, deaths, and adoptions. This transition marks a significant step toward streamlining identity services in Uganda, as civil registration forms the basis for issuing essential legal documents like birth and marriage certificates. In its renewed focus on #CivilRegistrationUg, NIRA has assembled dedicated teams to evaluate current processes, clarify interdepartmental roles, and explore appropriate IT solutions aimed at enhancing service delivery. This move reflects NIRA’s commitment to efficiency, accessibility, and national identity management.
Tips for a Smooth Experience
- Use a computer or tablet: Many low-end smartphones struggle with the system’s dynamic user interface. If your device keeps freezing or the form doesn’t load properly, try switching to a more powerful device.
- Avoid rush hours: The portal may experience high traffic during peak hours, resulting in slow performance or temporary downtime.
- Clear your browser cache: If the site doesn’t load or keeps crashing, clear your browser’s cache and cookies.
- Switch browsers: If you’re facing persistent issues, consider using a different browser like Chrome, Firefox, or Microsoft Edge.
- Use strong internet: A stable internet connection will make the upload and submission process faster and smoother.
Important Reminders
- Nationwide System: The NIRA pre-registration system is used across the entire country, meaning occasional technical issues are expected due to high demand. It’s better to use it very early in the morning or late at night when most people are not active.
- The exercise lasts six months: The registration and renewal process is scheduled to run for six months from launch. While this gives citizens enough time, don’t procrastinate. Early registration helps avoid long queues and delays, especially as the deadline approaches.
- Save your Application ID: This is your digital passport through the system. Losing it may result in a need to start over.
Why Pre-Registration is Crucial
This system not only saves time for applicants but also assists NIRA in better managing the huge number of people needing services. Walk-in applicants without pre-filled forms may face long delays, while those who arrive with completed online registrations will be processed faster and more efficiently.
For citizens renewing their IDs, the online method trims the process down to minutes at the registration center. For new applicants, it ensures that your personal details are captured in a structured, error-free manner before you even reach the center.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and Troubleshooting Tips for NIRA Online Pre-Registration
While the NIRA online pre-registration portal offers a streamlined approach to obtaining or renewing a National ID, users may encounter certain challenges. Below are some common issues and their solutions:
1. OTP (One-Time Password) Not Received or Expired Quickly
Issue: Some users report not receiving the OTP or receiving it after it has already expired.
Solution:
- Wait a Few Minutes: There might be a delay in OTP delivery due to network issues.
- Check Spam/Junk Folder: If using email, the OTP might land in the spam or junk folder.
- Resend OTP: Use the ‘Resend’ option on the portal to get a new OTP.
- Use a Different Contact Method: If you initially used an email, try using your phone number, or vice versa.
2. Portal Freezing or Not Loading Properly
Issue: The portal may freeze, reload randomly, or not submit details properly, especially on low-end smartphones.
Solution:
- Use a Computer or High-End Smartphone: The portal is optimized for devices with higher processing capabilities.
- Switch to Desktop Mode: If using a smartphone, enable ‘Desktop Site’ mode in your browser settings.
- Clear Browser Cache: Clearing cache can resolve loading issues.
- Try a Different Browser: Browsers like Chrome or Firefox are recommended for better compatibility.
3. Difficulty Uploading Documents
Issue: Users may face challenges uploading required documents due to file size or format issues.
Solution:
- Check File Size and Format: Ensure documents are in the accepted formats (e.g., PDF, JPEG) and within the size limits specified by the portal.
- Use a Computer: Uploading documents is generally more straightforward on a computer.
- Stable Internet Connection: Ensure you have a reliable internet connection to prevent upload interruptions.
4. Application Not Submitting Successfully
Issue: After filling in all details, the application may not submit successfully.
Solution:
- Review All Fields: Ensure all mandatory fields are filled correctly.
- Check for Errors: The portal may highlight errors; address them before resubmitting.
- Avoid Special Characters: Some fields may not accept special characters; remove them if present.
- Try Again Later: There might be temporary technical issues; waiting and trying again later can help.
5. Unable to Access the Portal
Issue: Users may find the portal inaccessible or experience downtime.
Solution:
- Check Internet Connection: Ensure your internet connection is active and stable.
- Use the Correct URL: Access the portal through the official NIRA website to ensure you’re using the correct link.
- Try During Off-Peak Hours: High traffic may cause slowdowns; accessing the portal during off-peak hours can improve performance.
6. Application ID Not Received or Lost
Issue: After submission, the Application ID may not be received, or the user may lose it.
Solution:
- Check Confirmation Email or SMS: The Application ID is usually sent via email or SMS upon successful submission.
- Log Back into the Portal: You may retrieve your Application ID by logging back into your account.
- Contact NIRA Support: If unable to retrieve the Application ID, contact NIRA for assistance.
7. Errors in Submitted Information
Issue: You’ve submitted the form but later realize some information was incorrect (e.g., name spelling, date of birth, etc.).
Solution:
- Do Not Re-Register: Avoid creating a new application. Duplicate entries can complicate the system.
- Visit a NIRA Center: Bring your Application ID and explain the situation. A registration officer can help you correct the details manually.
- Carry Supporting Documents: Bring original and photocopies of documents that verify the correct information (e.g., birth certificate, school IDs, baptism card, passport, etc.).
Special Scenarios and What You Should Know
If You Have Lost Your National ID
If your National ID is lost, here’s what you need:
- A Police Letter confirming loss of the ID.
- Your National Identification Number (NIN) if you remember it.
- If you’ve also lost your NIN and don’t know it, you must visit any NIRA office to retrieve it from the system.
- Once retrieved, you can go to a NIRA registration center or do the replacement form online and submit it using your Application ID.
If Your National ID is Damaged
A broken or unreadable National ID is treated as a replacement case. You’ll need:
- Your damaged card (if you still have it).
- A Police Letter stating the card is damaged or unreadable.
- Your NIN.
- Fill in the replacement section on the portal, upload your documents, submit, and go for biometrics.
If You Still Have Your Old ID and Need a Renewal
- Just fill the online renewal form.
- Upload a scan of your current National ID (front and back).
- You don’t need a police letter.
- Go to the registration center with your Application ID and old card, and you’ll be worked on faster.
If You Don’t Know Your NIN
Your NIN is essential for renewals, replacements, and corrections. If you don’t know or can’t find your NIN:
- Visit any NIRA office or outreach center with a form of ID or documents that can help identify you.
- Once retrieved, you can proceed with your application using the correct NIN.
For First-Time Registrations (Adults and Minors)
If you’ve never had a National ID before:
- Fill in the first-time registration form online.
- Upload all required documents (introductory letter, parent’s IDs, etc.).
- Submit and receive your Application ID.
- Go to a NIRA center for final processing and biometrics.
Final Word: Don’t Wait — Act Early
The NIRA mass registration and renewal drive is scheduled to run for six months, but don’t take that as a reason to delay. As the deadline approaches, registration centers will become more crowded, systems might become overloaded, and assistance may be slower. If you start now:
- You’ll avoid queues.
- You’ll have more time to correct errors.
- You’ll ensure your ID is ready in time for essential services like SIM card registration, voting, banking, and travel.
Whether you’re doing a new registration, a renewal, or replacing a lost/damaged ID, this pre-registration process is the key to getting through the system faster and with less frustration. Prepare your documents, use the guide above to register online, and visit a NIRA center only when you’re ready for the biometric part.
Remember: Your National ID is your identity. Take it seriously. Pre-register today.
Wow
This is a comprehensive article about all I need to know. kindly inquiring. Incase one needs to change names from the previous id to new names, what process is involved.
Thank you
You pay UGX 200k to NIRA and prove your new name then you will come back to us for renewal which is for free.
Thank you very much for this information. Kindly answer my two questions,
1. All my three names are displayed on the national ID but in a wrong order, same goes for the date of birth; DD-MM are interchanged but the YY is correct, what does it take to correct those two mistakes.
2. Can I do the corrections and ID renewal simultaneously?
Thank you
You need to confirm to NIRA if you indeed wrote the details correctly with the form you filled. If it was your own fault, you will have to pay to change these details before you go for renewal. If your form shows that you indeed wrote details correctly, you may be exempted from the fines.